BIRD FLU DETECTED IN NEW ZEALAND – WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

New Zealand has confirmed its first case of H5N1 avian influenza (bird flu) in a wild bird.

While this is an important development, there is currently no evidence of the virus spreading among wild birds in New Zealand or affecting poultry flocks, and the risk to the general public remains very low. The Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) and other agencies have been preparing for the possible arrival of H5N1 for several years and are continuing surveillance and response activities across the country.

What is bird flu?

Bird flu (avian influenza) is a virus that primarily affects birds. The H5N1 strain has spread to many countries over recent years, affecting wild birds, poultry and, in some cases overseas, mammals.

The first New Zealand case was identified in a wild brown skua near Wellington. At this stage there is no evidence that the virus has spread further within New Zealand.

Is there a risk to people?

The risk to the public remains very low.

Human infections are rare and generally occur only after close contact with infected birds or contaminated environments. Bird flu is not spread through properly cooked chicken or eggs, which remain safe to eat.

What should I do if I find sick or dead birds?

If you see three or more sick or dead wild birds together, or you notice unusual bird deaths, do not handle them unless necessary.

Instead:

• Keep children and pets away from the area.
• Avoid touching sick or dead birds.
• Report the sighting to the Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) by calling the Pest and Disease Hotline on 0800 80 99 66.

If you must move a dead bird for safety reasons, wear gloves or use a shovel, avoid direct contact, and wash your hands thoroughly afterwards.

What is happening now?

Biosecurity New Zealand is continuing to monitor the situation through surveillance and testing, while working closely with the poultry industry and wildlife organisations.

As an added precaution, endangered native bird species in captive breeding programmes are also being vaccinated to help protect some of New Zealand's most vulnerable wildlife.

Where can I find more information?

For the latest updates and advice, visit the Ministry for Primary Industries' bird flu information page or call the Pest and Disease Hotline on 0800 80 99 66 if you need to report sick or dead birds.